rub
rub is defined in Webster's Unabridged Dictionary (1913) with 15 senses, and appears in Roget's Thesaurus (1911) with 40 related terms. The full text of each entry is reproduced verbatim below.
Definitions
- 1.To move over the surface of (a body) with pressure and friction; to graze; to chafe; as, the boat rubs the ground.
- 2.To cause (a body) to move with pressure and friction along a surface; as, to rub the hand over the body. Two bones rubbed hard against one another. Arbuthnot.
- 3.To spread a substance thinly over; to smear. The smoothed plank, . . . New rubbed with balm. Milton.
- 4.To scour; to burnish; to polish; to brighten; to cleanse; -- often with up or over; as, to rub up silver. The whole business of our redemption is to rub over the defaced copy of the creation. South.
- 5.To hinder; to cross; to thwart. [R.] 'T is the duke's pleasure, Whose disposition, all the world well knows, Will not be rubbed nor stopped. Shak. To rub down. (a) To clean by rubbing; to comb or curry; as, to down a horse. (b) To reduce or remove by rubbing; as, to rub down the rough points. -- To rub off, to clean anything by rubbing; to separate by friction; as, to rub off rust. -- To rub out, to remove or separate by friction; to erase; to obliterate; as, to rub out a mark or letter; to rub out a stain. -- To rub up. (a) To burnish; to polish; to clean. (b) To excite; to awaken; to rouse to action; as, to rub up the memory.
- 6.To move along the surface of a body with pressure; to grate; as, a wheel rubs against the gatepost.
- 7.To fret; to chafe; as, to rub upon a sore.
- 8.To move or pass with difficulty; as, to rub through woods, as huntsmen; to rub through the world. To rub along or on, to go on with difficulty; as, they manage, with strict economy, to rub along. [Colloq.]
- 9.The act of rubbing; friction.
- 10.That which rubs; that which tends to hinder or obstruct motion or progress; hindrance; obstruction, an impediment; especially, a difficulty or obstruction hard to overcome; a pinch. Every rub is smoothed on our way. Shak. To sleep, perchance to dream; ay, there's the rub. Shak. Upon this rub, the English ambassadors thought fit to demur. Hayward. One knows not, certainly, what other rubs might have been ordained for us by a wise Providence. W. Besant.
- 11.Inequality of surface, as of the ground in the game of bowls; unevenness. Shak.
- 12.Something grating to the feelings; sarcasm; joke; as, a hard rub.
- 13.Imperfection; failing; fault. [Obs.] Beau. & Fl.
- 14.A chance. [Obs.] Flight shall leave no Greek a rub. Chapman.
- 15.A stone, commonly flat, used to sharpen cutting tools; a whetstone; -- called also rubstone. Rub iron, an iron guard on a wagon body, against which a wheel rubs when cramped too much.
Source: Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913 edition (public domain, via GCIDE / Project Gutenberg).
Synonyms
Related terms (Roget's 1911)
- abrasion
- affriction
- anointment
- arrosion
- attrite
- attrition
- confrication
- contrition
- curry
- detrition
- down
- edge
- elbow
- file
- fray
- frication
- friction
- glycerine
- gnaw
- graze
- grease
- grind
- lather
- limature
- lubricate
- lubrication
- lubricitate
- lubricous
- lubrification
- massage
- oil
- out
- polish
- powder
- rasp
- reduce
- rolling
- rosin
- roughness
- rubbing
Source: Roget's Thesaurus, 1911 edition (public domain, via Project Gutenberg eBook #10681).
Related questions
Reverse-dictionary questions
Definition-first questions whose answer is rub.
- What is to move over the surface of (a body) with pressure and friction; to graze; to chafe; as, the boat rubs the ground called?
- What is to cause (a body) to move with pressure and friction along a surface; as, to rub the hand over the body. Two bones rubbed hard against one another. Arbuthnot called?
- What is to spread a substance thinly over; to smear. The smoothed plank, . . . New rubbed with balm. Milton called?
- What is to scour; to burnish; to polish; to brighten; to cleanse; -- often with up or over; as, to rub up silver. The whole business of our redemption is to rub over the defaced copy of the creation. South called?
- What is to move along the surface of a body with pressure; to grate; as, a wheel rubs against the gatepost called?
- What is to fret; to chafe; as, to rub upon a sore called?
- What is inequality of surface, as of the ground in the game of bowls; unevenness. Shak called?
- What is something grating to the feelings; sarcasm; joke; as, a hard rub called?
- What is imperfection; failing; fault. [Obs.] Beau. & Fl called?
- What is a chance. [Obs.] Flight shall leave no Greek a rub. Chapman called?
- What is a stone, commonly flat, used to sharpen cutting tools; a whetstone; -- called also rubstone. Rub iron, an iron guard on a wagon body, against which a wheel rubs when cramped too much called?
Sources
- Definitions: Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913 edition (public domain, via GCIDE / Project Gutenberg).
- Synonyms: Roget's Thesaurus, 1911 edition (public domain, via Project Gutenberg eBook #10681).
- Canonical URL: https://worddirectanswers.com/word/rub
- Steward: Jason Burns