What does "spare" mean?
Spare: 2. To keep to one's self; to forbear to impart or give. Be pleased your plitics to spare. Dryden. Spare my sight the pain Of seeing what a world of tears it costs you. Dryden.
Additional senses
- 2.To preserve from danger or punishment; to forbear to punish, injure, or harm; to show mercy to. Spare us, good Lord. Book of Common Prayer. Dim sadness did not spare That time celestial visages. Milton. Man alone can whom he conquers spare. Waller.
- 3.To save or gain, as by frugality; to reserve, as from some occupation, use, or duty. All the time he could spare from the necessary cares of his weighty charge, he Knolles.
- 4.To deprive one's self of, as by being frugal; to do without; to dispense with; to give up; to part with. Where angry Jove did never spare One breath of kind and temperate air. Roscommon. I could have better spared a better man. Shak. To spare one's self. (a) To act with reserve. [Obs.] Her thought that a lady should her spare. Chaucer. (b) To save one's self labor, punishment, or blame.
- 5.To be frugal; not to be profuse; to live frugally; to be parsimonious. I, who at some times spend, at others spare, Divided between carelessness and care. Pope.
- 6.To refrain from inflicting harm; to use mercy or forbearance. He will not spare in the day of vengeance. Prov. vi.
- 7.3. To desist; to stop; to refrain. [Obs.] Chaucer.
- 8.Scanty; not abundant or plentiful; as, a spare diet.
- 9.Sparing; frugal; parsimonious; chary. He was spare, but discreet of speech. Carew.
- 10.Being over and above what is necessary, or what must be used or reserved; not wanted, or not used; superfluous; as, I have no spare time. If that no spare clothes he had to give. Spenser.
- 11.Held in reserve, to be used in an emergency; as, a spare anchor; a spare bed or room.
- 12.Lean; wanting flesh; meager; thin; gaunt. O, give me the spare men, and spare me the great ones. Shak.
- 13.Slow. [Obs. or prov. Eng.] Grose.
- 14.The act of sparing; moderation; restraint. [Obs.] Killing for sacrifice, without any spare. Holland.
- 15.Parsimony; frugal use. [Obs.] Bacon. Poured out their plenty without spite or spare. Spenser.
- 16.An opening in a petticoat or gown; a placket. [Obs.]
- 17.That which has not been used or expended.
- 18.(Tenpins) The right of bowling again at a full set of pins, after having knocked all the pins down in less than three bowls. If all the pins are knocked down in one bowl it is a double spare; in two bowls, a single spare.
Sources
- Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913 edition (public domain, via GCIDE / Project Gutenberg).
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- Published: 2026-07-17T00:00:00-07:00 · Modified: 2026-07-17T00:00:00-07:00